Grammar Tips & Articles »

Pretence vs. Pretense

This Grammar.com article is about Pretence vs. Pretense — enjoy your reading!


2:20 min read
4,300 Views
  Angbeen Chaudhary  —  Grammar Tips
Font size:

This not very common word is often confused for its alternative half making it difficult for young writers to make a decision on what the right spellings of the word are. Consider the following sentences:

It became obvious that his theories were nothing but pretense.

They entered the country under the pretense of being journalists.

Do you believe that one or both of the sentence should have had the other spellings of presence i.e. pretence? If you do so, keep reading and you will find all the answers you are looking for regarding the two spellings of the word and what is difference between the two.

The first and the foremost thing to know is that both the spellings are correct and acceptable all over the world. The differences arise due to changes in American English which started in 19th century and lead to all the chaos.

Origin:

Pretence originated from late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French pretense, based on Medieval Latin pretensus ‘pretended’, alteration of Latin praetentus, from the verb praetendere ‘pretend’.

Pretence as noun:

Pretence is used as a noun in English language where it means an attempt to make something that is not the case appear true.

His anger is masked by a pretence that all is well.

A false display of feelings, attitudes, or intentions is also called pretence.

He asked me questions without any pretence at politeness.

Pretence is used in the sense of practicing the invention of imaginary situations in play or affected and ostentatious speech and behavior.

They have always avoided preciousness and pretence.

A claim to have a particular skill or quality is sometimes referred to as pretence too.

Pretence vs. Pretense

He was quick to disclaim any pretence to superiority.

Pretence or pretense:

Pretence and pretense are different spellings of the same word. Pretense is preferred in American English, while pretence is the preferred spelling in most other varieties of English, including British and Australian English. Canadian English generally favors pretence over pretense, but the latter appears about a third of the time.

Examples:

Senior year of high school we once convinced our parents to get us out of school for a day under the pretense that we were sick. [Wall Street Journal]

The president chose to drop any pretense that his administration supports the marriage act. [New York Times]

I met him in a swank and strenuously hip Midtown hotel, a place totally at odds with his lack of pretense. [Sports Illustrated]

The Egyptian government reopened the pyramids to tourists on the pretence that things were getting back to normal. [BBC News]

 

She will carry on this pretence, she decides, for the rest of the day. [Sydney Morning Herald]

 

The pretence is that we are in a high school gym watching a competitive spelling bee. [Guardian]

 

Rate this article:

Have a discussion about this article with the community:

0 Comments

    Citation

    Use the citation below to add this article to your bibliography:

    Style:MLAChicagoAPA

    "Pretence vs. Pretense." Grammar.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Mar. 2024. <https://www.grammar.com/pretence_vs._pretense>.

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Check your text and writing for style, spelling and grammar problems everywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Check your text and writing for style, spelling and grammar problems everywhere on the web!

    Browse Grammar.com

    Free Writing Tool:

    Instant
    Grammar Checker

    Improve your grammar, vocabulary, and writing -- and it's FREE!


    Quiz

    Are you a grammar master?

    »
    Identify the sentence with correct use of the future perfect tense:
    A He is working on the assignment now.
    B They have finished their dinner before the movie starts.
    C By tomorrow, she will have completed her project.
    D She had completed the task yesterday.

    Improve your writing now:

    Download Grammar eBooks

    It’s now more important than ever to develop a powerful writing style. After all, most communication takes place in reports, emails, and instant messages.